• <a fr-original-style="" href="https://www.reuters.com/business/energy/italy-applies-50-windfall-tax-energy-companies-extra-income-draft-shows-2022-11-28/" rel="noopener noreferrer" style="color: rgb(9, 9, 9); text-decoration: none; background-color: transparent; outline: none; cursor: pointer; transition: color 0.3s ease 0s; touch-action: manipulation; user-select: auto; box-sizing: border-box;" target="_blank">Italy</a> is planning a 50% one-off windfall tax next year on surplus income of energy companies that have benefited from the surge in oil and gas prices, a draft of the government's 2023 budget seen by Reuters showed on Monday. Rome expects to raise around €2.5 billion from the tax, which follows a framework proposed by the European Commission.<ul fr-original-style="padding-inline-start: 20px;" style="padding-inline-start: 20px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 1em; list-style-position: inside; box-sizing: border-box;"><li fr-original-style="" style="box-sizing: border-box;">In other news: German Finance Minister <a fr-original-style="" href="https://www.reuters.com/markets/europe/german-finance-minister-expects-higher-debt-burden-no-tax-rises-2022-11-28/" rel="noopener noreferrer" style="color: rgb(9, 9, 9); text-decoration: none; background-color: transparent; outline: none; cursor: pointer; transition: color 0.3s ease 0s; touch-action: manipulation; user-select: auto; box-sizing: border-box;" target="_blank">Christian Lindner said</a> on Monday he expects the country's debt-to-GDP ratio to climb to around 70% after the energy crisis but said the government would not raise taxes. “Germany is already a maximum tax country,” he said.</li></ul>

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